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Science Bowl Question

📅 NSB Round Robin 2020🎓 HS🔄 Round 11#️⃣ Question 1🌟 BONUS📝 Multiple Choice

Scientists at Oak Ridge National Lab have designed a particular implementation of a controlled-NOT, or CNOT, gate to enable future work in quantum information processing. In general, if the TARGET qubit is ket 1, which of the following is a transformation that can be performed by the CNOT gate?

W) If the CONTROL qubit is ket 0, the target qubit will remain ket 1
X) If the CONTROL qubit is ket 0, the target qubit will become ket 0
Y) It will always remain ket 1
Z) It will always become ket 0
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